aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/test/test.rs
blob: cc865d920fef124480e61df219be3c4ac71c4f31 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
extern crate yaxpeax_arch;
extern crate yaxpeax_x86;

use std::fmt::Write;

use yaxpeax_arch::Decoder;
use yaxpeax_x86::{Instruction, InstDecoder, decode_one};

fn decode(bytes: &[u8]) -> Option<Instruction> {
    let mut instr = Instruction::invalid();
    match decode_one(bytes.iter().map(|x| *x).take(16).collect::<Vec<u8>>(), &mut instr) {
        Some(()) => Some(instr),
        None => None
    }
}

fn test_invalid(data: &[u8]) {
    if let Some(inst) = InstDecoder::default().decode(data.into_iter().cloned()) {
        assert_eq!(inst.opcode, yaxpeax_x86::Opcode::Invalid);
    } else {
        // this is fine
    }
}

fn test_display(data: &[u8], expected: &'static str) {
    let mut hex = String::new();
    for b in data {
        write!(hex, "{:02x}", b).unwrap();
    }
    match InstDecoder::default().decode(data.into_iter().map(|x| *x)) {
        Some(instr) => {
            let text = format!("{}", instr);
            assert!(
                text == expected,
                "display error for {}:\n  decoded: {:?}\n displayed: {}\n expected: {}\n",
                hex,
                instr,
                text,
                expected
            );
        },
        None => {
            assert!(false, "decode error for {}:\n  expected: {}\n", hex, expected);
        }
    }
}

#[test]
fn test_mmx() {
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x7e, 0xcf], "movd r15, mm1");
    test_display(&[0x41, 0x0f, 0x7e, 0xcf], "movd r15d, mm1");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x7f, 0xcf], "movq mm7, mm1");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xc4, 0xc0, 0x14], "pinsrw mm0, eax, 0x14");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0xc4, 0xc0, 0x14], "pinsrw mm0, r8d, 0x14");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0xc4, 0x00, 0x14], "pinsrw mm0, [r8], 0x14");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0xd1, 0xcf], "psrlw mm1, mm7");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0xd1, 0x00], "psrlw mm0, [r8]");
    test_invalid(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0xd7, 0x00]);
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0xd7, 0xcf], "pmovmskb r9d, mm7");
}

#[test]
fn test_cvt() {
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x2c, 0xcf], "cvttps2pi mm1, xmm7");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x0f, 0x2c, 0xcf], "cvttps2pi mm1, xmm7");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2c, 0xcf], "cvttps2pi mm1, xmm15");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0xcf], "cvtpi2ps xmm9, mm7");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0x00], "cvtpi2ps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x66, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0xcf], "cvtpi2pd xmm1, mm7");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0xcf], "cvtpi2pd xmm9, mm7");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0xf3, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0xcf], "cvtsi2ss xmm1, edi");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0xcf], "cvtsi2ss xmm9, r15");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0xf2, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0xcf], "cvtsi2sd xmm1, edi");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0xcf], "cvtsi2sd xmm9, r15");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0xf2, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0x00], "cvtsi2sd xmm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0x00], "cvtsi2sd xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0xf3, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0x00], "cvtsi2ss xmm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0x00], "cvtsi2ss xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x66, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0x00], "cvtpi2pd xmm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2a, 0x00], "cvtpi2pd xmm8, [r8]");
}

#[test]
fn test_system() {
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0xb2, 0x00], "lss r8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x67, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0xb2, 0x00], "lss r8, [r8d]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0xb2, 0x00], "lss r8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc8], "mov cr9, r8");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc8], "mov r8, cr9");
    test_display(&[0x40, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc8], "mov cr1, rax");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x22, 0xc8], "mov cr1, rax");
    test_display(&[0x44, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xcf], "mov cr9, rdi");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x22, 0xcf], "mov cr1, rdi");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x20, 0xc8], "mov rax, cr1");

    test_display(&[0x45, 0x0f, 0x23, 0xc8], "mov dr9, r8");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0x0f, 0x21, 0xc8], "mov r8, dr9");
    test_display(&[0x40, 0x0f, 0x23, 0xc8], "mov dr1, rax");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x23, 0xc8], "mov dr1, rax");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x21, 0xc8], "mov rax, dr1");
}

#[test]
fn test_arithmetic() {
    test_display(&[0x81, 0xec, 0x10, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00], "sub esp, 0x310");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xaf, 0xc2], "imul eax, edx");
    test_display(&[0x4b, 0x69, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x65], "imul rax, [r11 + 0x6f], 0x656c706d");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0xaf, 0xd1], "imul dx, cx");
    test_display(&[0x4b, 0x6b, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6d], "imul al, [r11 + 0x6f], 0x6d");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x4e, 0x00, 0xcc], "add spl, r9b");
}

#[test]
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
fn test_E_decode() {
    test_display(&[0xff, 0x75, 0xb8], "push [rbp - 0x48]");
    test_display(&[0xff, 0x75, 0x08], "push [rbp + 0x8]");
}

#[test]
fn test_sse() {
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x28, 0x00], "movaps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x00], "movaps [r8], xmm8");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2b, 0x00], "movntps [r8], xmm8");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2e, 0x00], "ucomiss xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x2f, 0x00], "comiss xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x50, 0xc0], "movmskps r8d, xmm8");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x28, 0xd0], "movaps xmm2, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0x28, 0xd0], "movapd xmm2, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0x28, 0x00], "movapd xmm0, [rax]");
    test_invalid(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x50, 0x00]);
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x50, 0xc0], "movmskps r8d, xmm8");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x51, 0x00], "sqrtps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x52, 0x00], "rsqrtps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x53, 0x00], "rcpps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x54, 0x00], "andps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x55, 0x00], "andnps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x56, 0x00], "orps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x57, 0x00], "xorps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x58, 0x00], "addps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x59, 0x00], "mulps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x5a, 0x00], "cvtps2pd xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x5b, 0x00], "cvtdq2ps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x5b, 0x00], "cvtdq2ps xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x67, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x5b, 0x00], "cvtdq2ps xmm8, [r8d]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x66, 0x0f, 0x28, 0x00], "movapd xmm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x28, 0x00], "movapd xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x28, 0x00], "movapd xmm8, [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x67, 0x4f, 0x66, 0x0f, 0x28, 0x00], "movapd xmm0, [eax]");
    test_display(&[0x67, 0x66, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x28, 0x00], "movapd xmm8, [r8d]");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0x29, 0x00], "movapd [rax], xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0xef, 0xc0], "pxor xmm0, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0xef, 0xc0], "pxor xmm8, xmm8");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x0c, 0xc6], "movsd xmm1, [rsi + rax * 8]");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x04, 0x86], "movss xmm0, [rsi + rax * 4]");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x0f, 0x59, 0xc8], "mulsd xmm1, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x0f, 0x59, 0xc8], "mulss xmm1, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x4f, 0x0f, 0x59, 0xc8], "mulsd xmm9, xmm8");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x0f, 0x11, 0x0c, 0xc7], "movsd [rdi + rax * 8], xmm1");
}

// SETLE, SETNG, ...

#[test]
fn test_mov() {
    // test_display(&[0xa1, 0x93, 0x62, 0xc4, 0x00, 0x12, 0x34, 0x12, 0x34], "mov eax, [0x3412341200c46293]");
    // RCT.exe 32bit version, TODO: FIX
    test_display(&[0xa1, 0x93, 0x62, 0xc4, 0x00], "mov eax, [0xc46293]");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0xc7, 0x04, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], "mov [rsp], 0x0");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x89, 0x44, 0x24, 0x08], "mov [rsp + 0x8], rax");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x89, 0x43, 0x18], "mov [rbx + 0x18], rax");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0xc7, 0x43, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], "mov [rbx + 0x10], 0x0");
    test_display(&[0x49, 0x89, 0x4e, 0x08], "mov [r14 + 0x8], rcx");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x8b, 0x32], "mov rsi, [rdx]");
    test_display(&[0x49, 0x89, 0x46, 0x10], "mov [r14 + 0x10], rax");
    test_display(&[0x4d, 0x0f, 0x43, 0xec, 0x49], "cmovnb r13, r12");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xb6, 0x06], "movzx eax, byte [rsi]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xb7, 0x06], "movzx eax, word [rsi]");
    test_display(&[0x89, 0x55, 0x94], "mov [rbp - 0x6c], edx");
    test_display(&[0x65, 0x4c, 0x89, 0x04, 0x25, 0xa8, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00], "mov gs:[0x1a8], r8");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xbe, 0x83, 0xb4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], "movsx eax, byte [rbx + 0xb4]");
    test_display(&[0x46, 0x63, 0xc1], "movsxd r8, ecx");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x63, 0x04, 0xba], "movsxd rax, [rdx + rdi * 4]");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x0f, 0x6f, 0x07], "movdqu xmm0, [rdi]");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x0f, 0x7f, 0x45, 0x00], "movdqu [rbp], xmm0");
}

#[test]
fn test_stack() {
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x41, 0x50], "push r8w");
}

#[test]
fn test_prefixes() {
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x41, 0x31, 0xc0], "xor r8w, ax");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x41, 0x32, 0xc0], "xor al, r8b");
    test_display(&[0x40, 0x32, 0xc5], "xor al, bpl");
}

#[test]
fn test_control_flow() {
    test_display(&[0x73, 0x31], "jnb 0x31");
    test_display(&[0x72, 0x5a], "jb 0x5a");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x86, 0x8b, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00], "jna 0x18b");
    test_display(&[0x74, 0x47], "jz 0x47");
    test_display(&[0xff, 0x15, 0x7e, 0x72, 0x24, 0x00], "call [rip + 0x24727e]");
    test_display(&[0xc3], "ret");
}

#[test]
fn test_test_cmp() {
    test_display(&[0xf6, 0x05, 0x2c, 0x9b, 0xff, 0xff, 0x01], "test [rip - 0x64d4], 0x1");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x3d, 0x01, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xff], "cmp rax, -0xfff");
    test_display(&[0x3d, 0x01, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xff], "cmp eax, -0xfff");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x83, 0xf8, 0xff], "cmp rax, -0x1");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x39, 0xc6], "cmp rsi, rax");
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
// VEX prefixes are not supported at the moment, in any form
fn test_avx() {
    test_display(&[0xc5, 0xf8, 0x10, 0x00], "vmovups xmm0, [rax]");
}

#[test]
fn test_push_pop() {
    test_display(&[0x5b], "pop rbx");
    test_display(&[0x41, 0x5e], "pop r14");
    test_display(&[0x68, 0x7f, 0x63, 0xc4, 0x00], "push 0xc4637f");
}

#[test]
fn test_bitwise() {
    test_display(&[0x41, 0x0f, 0xbc, 0xd3], "bsf edx, r11d");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x0f, 0xa3, 0xd0], "bt rax, rdx");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x0f, 0xab, 0xd0], "bts rax, rdx");
}

#[test]
fn test_misc() {
    test_display(&[0x9c], "pushf");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x98], "cdqe");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x2e, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x84, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00], "nop cs:[rax + rax * 1]");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00], "nop [rax + rax * 1]");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x8d, 0xa4, 0xc7, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x12], "lea rsp, [rdi + rax * 8 + 0x12000020]");
    test_display(&[0x33, 0xc0], "xor eax, eax");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x8d, 0x53, 0x08], "lea rdx, [rbx + 0x8]");
    test_display(&[0x31, 0xc9], "xor ecx, ecx");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x29, 0xc8], "sub rax, rcx");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x03, 0x0b], "add rcx, [rbx]");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x8d, 0x0c, 0x12], "lea rcx, [rdx + rdx * 1]");
    test_display(&[0xf6, 0xc2, 0x18], "test dl, 0x18");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x48, 0xab], "rep stos es:[rdi], rax");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x48, 0xa5], "rep movs es:[rdi], ds:[rsi]");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x45, 0x0f, 0xbc, 0xd7], "tzcnt r10d, r15d");
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
// TODO also not supported at all
fn evex() {
    test_display(&[0x62, 0xf2, 0x7d, 0x48, 0x2a, 0x44, 0x40, 0x01], "vmovntdqa zmm0, [rax + rax*2 + 0x40]");
    test_display(&[0x62, 0xf2, 0x7d, 0x08, 0x2a, 0x44, 0x40, 0x01], "vmovntdqa xmm0, [rax + rax*2 + 0x10]");
}

#[test]
#[ignore]
fn vex() {
}

#[test]
fn strange_prefixing() {
    test_display(&[0x45, 0x66, 0x0f, 0x21, 0xc8], "mov rax, dr1");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0xf2, 0x0f, 0x21, 0xc8], "mov rax, dr1");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0xf3, 0x0f, 0x21, 0xc8], "mov rax, dr1");
}

#[test]
fn prefixed_0f() {
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x02, 0xc0], "lar eax, ax");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x0f, 0x02, 0xc0], "lar rax, ax");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x03, 0xc0], "lsl eax, eax");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x0f, 0x03, 0xc0], "lsl rax, rax");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x05], "syscall");
    test_display(&[0x48, 0x0f, 0x05], "syscall");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0x05], "syscall");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x06], "clts");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x0f, 0x06], "clts");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x07], "sysret");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x0f, 0x07], "sysret");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x12, 0x0f], "movlps xmm1, [rdi]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x12, 0xcf], "movhlps xmm1, xmm7");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x16, 0x0f], "movhps xmm1, [rdi]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x16, 0xcf], "movlhps xmm1, xmm7");
//    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x12, 0xc0], "movhlps xmm0, xmm0");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x13, 0xc0]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x13, 0x00], "movlps [rax], xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x14, 0x08], "unpcklps xmm1, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x15, 0x08], "unpckhps xmm1, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x16, 0x0f], "movhps xmm1, [rdi]");
//    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x16, 0xc0], "movlhps xmm0, xmm0");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x17, 0xc0]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x17, 0x00], "movhps [rax], xmm0");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x18, 0xc0]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x18, 0x00], "prefetchnta [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x18, 0x08], "prefetch0 [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x18, 0x10], "prefetch1 [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x18, 0x18], "prefetch2 [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x18, 0x20], "nop [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x18, 0x20], "nop [r8]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x19, 0x20], "nop [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x1a, 0x20], "nop [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x1b, 0x20], "nop [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x1c, 0x20], "nop [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x1d, 0x20], "nop [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x1e, 0x20], "nop [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x1f, 0x20], "nop [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc8], "mov r8, cr9");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x20, 0xc8], "mov rax, cr1");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0x0f, 0x21, 0xc8], "mov r8, dr9");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x21, 0xc8], "mov rax, dr1");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc8], "mov cr9, r8");
    test_display(&[0x40, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc8], "mov cr1, rax");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x22, 0xc8], "mov cr1, rax");
    test_display(&[0x44, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xcf], "mov cr9, rdi");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x22, 0xcf], "mov cr1, rdi");
    test_display(&[0x45, 0x0f, 0x23, 0xc8], "mov dr9, r8");
    test_display(&[0x40, 0x0f, 0x23, 0xc8], "mov dr1, rax");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x23, 0xc8], "mov dr1, rax");
    test_display(&[0x44, 0x0f, 0x23, 0xcf], "mov dr9, rdi");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x23, 0xcf], "mov dr1, rdi");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x30], "wrmsr");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x31], "rdtsc");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x32], "rdmsr");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x33], "rdpmc");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x34], "sysenter");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x35], "sysexit");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x36]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x37], "getsec");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x60, 0x00], "punpcklbw mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x60, 0xc2], "punpcklbw mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x61, 0x00], "punpcklwd mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x61, 0xc2], "punpcklwd mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x62, 0x00], "punpckldq mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x62, 0xc2], "punpckldq mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x63, 0x00], "packsswb mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x63, 0xc2], "packsswb mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x64, 0x00], "pcmpgtb mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x64, 0xc2], "pcmpgtb mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x65, 0x00], "pcmpgtw mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x65, 0xc2], "pcmpgtw mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x66, 0x00], "pcmpgtd mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x66, 0xc2], "pcmpgtd mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x67, 0x00], "packuswb mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x67, 0xc2], "packuswb mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x68, 0x00], "punpckhbw mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x68, 0xc2], "punpckhbw mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x69, 0x00], "punpckhwd mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x69, 0xc2], "punpckhwd mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x6a, 0x00], "punpckhdq mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x6a, 0xc2], "punpckhdq mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x6b, 0x00], "packssdw mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x6b, 0xc2], "packssdw mm0, mm2");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x6c]);
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x6d]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x6e, 0x00], "movd mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x6e, 0xc2], "movd mm0, edx");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x6f, 0x00], "movq mm0, [rax]");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x6f, 0xc2], "movq mm0, mm2");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x70, 0x00, 0x7f], "pshufw mm0, [rax], 0x7f");
    test_display(&[0x4f, 0x0f, 0x70, 0x00, 0x7f], "pshufw mm0, [r8], 0x7f");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x71, 0x00, 0x7f]);
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x71, 0xc0, 0x7f]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x71, 0xd0, 0x7f], "psrlw mm0, 0x7f");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x71, 0xe0, 0x7f], "psraw mm0, 0x7f");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x71, 0xf0, 0x7f], "psllw mm0, 0x7f");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x72, 0x00, 0x7f]);
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x72, 0xc0, 0x7f]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x72, 0xd0, 0x7f], "psrld mm0, 0x7f");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x72, 0xe0, 0x7f], "psrad mm0, 0x7f");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x72, 0xf0, 0x7f], "pslld mm0, 0x7f");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x73, 0x00, 0x7f]);
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x73, 0xc0, 0x7f]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x73, 0xd0, 0x7f], "psrlq mm0, 0x7f");
    test_invalid(&[0x0f, 0x73, 0xe0, 0x7f]);
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0x73, 0xf0, 0x7f], "psllq mm0, 0x7f");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xa0], "push fs");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xa1], "pop fs");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xa2], "cpuid");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xa4, 0xc0, 0x11], "shld eax, eax, 0x11");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0xa4, 0xcf, 0x11], "shld di, cx, 0x11");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x45, 0x0f, 0xa4, 0xcf, 0x11], "shld r15w, r9w, 0x11");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xa5, 0xc0], "shld eax, eax, cl");
    test_display(&[0x0f, 0xa5, 0xc9], "shld ecx, ecx, cl");
}

#[test]
fn prefixed_660f() {
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x0f, 0x10, 0xc0], "movupd xmm0, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x48, 0x0f, 0x10, 0xc0], "movupd xmm0, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4a, 0x0f, 0x10, 0xc0], "movupd xmm0, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4b, 0x0f, 0x10, 0xc0], "movupd xmm0, xmm8");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4c, 0x0f, 0x10, 0xc0], "movupd xmm8, xmm0");
    test_display(&[0x66, 0x4d, 0x0f, 0x10, 0xc0], "movupd xmm8, xmm8");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x66, 0x66, 0x4d, 0x0f, 0x10, 0xc0], "movupd xmm8, xmm8");
}

#[test]
fn prefixed_f20f() {
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x0f, 0x16, 0xcf], "movlhps xmm1, xmm7");
    test_display(&[0xf2, 0x4d, 0x0f, 0x16, 0xcf], "movlhps xmm9, xmm15");
    test_display(&[0x40, 0x66, 0xf2, 0x66, 0x4d, 0x0f, 0x16, 0xcf], "movlhps xmm9, xmm15");
}

#[test]
fn prefixed_f30f() {
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x0f, 0x16, 0xcf], "movshdup xmm1, xmm7");
    test_display(&[0xf3, 0x4d, 0x0f, 0x16, 0xcf], "movshdup xmm9, xmm15");
}